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Surface Area and Volume of Solids

How much skin a solid has and how much space it fills. Surface area is every outward face added once, so faces that touch stop counting; volume is a base stacked to a height, so cutting a piece away removes exactly that piece. Both run backwards too: a known area or volume gives back a missing edge.

grade 6–8 GeometryMeasurement & data Visualize Spatial RelationshipsIdentify Subproblems

Builds on: Net and Solid StructureArea by Decomposition

Progression (13)

g6 1. Build the prism from its top, front and side views Geometry · core
g6 2. Same boxes, different stacking, different surface area Geometry · advanced
g7 3. Surface area is the sum of every face Geometry · core
g6 4. Volume needs every length in the same unit GeometryMeasurement & dataRatios · core
g6 5. Count how many fit along each edge GeometryMeasurement & data · core
g7 6. Cutting a piece away removes that much volume Geometry · advanced
g6 7. Work back from volume or surface area to a missing edge GeometryExpressions · advanced
g6 8. A submerged stone displaces its own volume Geometry · advanced
g7 9. Scaling every edge by ■ scales volume by ■ cubed Geometry · advanced
g7 10. Volume is the base stacked to the height Geometry · core
g8 11. Same height, radius times ●, volume times ● squared Geometry · advanced
g7 12. Get a cylinder's height or radius back from its surface area GeometryExpressions · advanced
g7 13. Surface area is the sum of every face Geometry · advanced