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Track a Quantity Through Changes

A measured quantity — container weight, water level, bar length, work done — changes as things are added, removed, or accumulate at a net rate; the unknown is recovered by following the running total. Learners handle before/after weight, net fill-with-leak, bouncing-ball fractions, submerged bars, and combined work rates. The thread is conservation: every change is accounted for.

grade 3–4 Measurement & dataBase-ten numbersFractionsOperations Draw a DiagramWork Backwards

Builds on: Find Two Unknowns from Sum and Difference

Progression (7)

g3 1. Bouncing ball rises a fraction of its fall FractionsOperations · foundational
g3 2. Find container weight after adding or removing Measurement & data · foundational
g3 3. Net fill rate is inflow minus outflow Measurement & dataOperations · core
g3 4. Add poured water to find total capacity Measurement & data · core
g4 5. Add per-day work fractions to find combined output Fractions · core
g4 6. Use submerged and exposed parts to find bar length Fractions · advanced
g5 7. Use weight differences to find the empty container Base-ten numbersMeasurement & data · advanced

Bridges to competition (2)

Reasoning problems that extend this idea toward competition:

Set up the correct add/subtract equation Logic → Arithmetic Expression Decomposition
Broken clock with constant drift Pattern & rule → Arithmetic Expression Decomposition

Leads to competition types: Arithmetic Expression Decomposition